Human veins in the lower extremity such as legs and thighs get affected by two major conditions, that is, spider and varicose veins. Better technology has availed more alternatives for vein treatment in Orange County giving patients a variety of choices to go for. Spider and varicose veins appear swollen and twisted and may be blue or red in color. They commonly form on backs, thighs, and calves. In pregnant women however, they may form around private parts and the buttocks.
Damaged valves are the major cause for this problem in most people. Blood pumped by the heart into the legs needs valves to stop it from flowing backwards because the pull from gravity. If valves fail, they cause blood to accumulate because it cannot be pumped back into the heart. Accumulated blood causes pressure on veins leading to swollen veins and change in color.
Injuries, prolonged exposure to sunshine, and hormonal changes are also common causes. Standing or sitting for long periods of time may also cause this disorder in some individuals. People from both genders are affected especially those at the age of 50 and beyond. A slightly larger number of ladies get affected than men.
In Orange County, residents apply several methods to avoid and treat this condition. Some of those methods are home-based and if done correctly can eliminate the problem completely. Home-based methods mostly target lifestyle. Some of the necessary lifestyle changes one is needed to do include avoiding tight clothes, losing weight, avoiding high-heeled shoes, and doing some physical exercise. All this activities enhance movement of blood from legs and other parts of the body into the heart.
Besides lifestyle adjustments, there are many medical options that can be used. Major methods include endovenous ablation therapy, sclerotherapy, vein stripping and ligation, microsclerotherapy, laser surgery, ambulatory phlebectomy, and endoscopic vein surgery. Sclerotherapy method is non-invasive and involves injecting a chemical into the swollen area. The liquid makes the veins to scar, causing them to die and fade off afterwards. The liquid needs to be administered at 4 to 6-week intervals.
Application of chemicals and skin slicing are not involved in laser surgery. A laser beam is directed at affected region to destroy the tissues. After the tissues die, they fade away. Endovenous ablation therapy applies laser rays or radio waves to heat and finally close off affected vessels. The surgeon makes small incisions around affected areas for inserting a certain tube called catheter. Only the region being operated on is numbed, but the patient stays awake.
Most of the methods discussed above are used on minor cases. Vein stripping and ligation is the one used on severe cases. This method involves removing affected blood vessels by making small cuts into the skin. The patient is drugged to sleep during the process. It takes up to four weeks for one to fully heal.
In most circumstances, patients return home after they receive treatment. Admission of patients only happens in extreme cases like when the patient cannot walk. The cost charged by the doctor will rely on the seriousness of the condition.
Damaged valves are the major cause for this problem in most people. Blood pumped by the heart into the legs needs valves to stop it from flowing backwards because the pull from gravity. If valves fail, they cause blood to accumulate because it cannot be pumped back into the heart. Accumulated blood causes pressure on veins leading to swollen veins and change in color.
Injuries, prolonged exposure to sunshine, and hormonal changes are also common causes. Standing or sitting for long periods of time may also cause this disorder in some individuals. People from both genders are affected especially those at the age of 50 and beyond. A slightly larger number of ladies get affected than men.
In Orange County, residents apply several methods to avoid and treat this condition. Some of those methods are home-based and if done correctly can eliminate the problem completely. Home-based methods mostly target lifestyle. Some of the necessary lifestyle changes one is needed to do include avoiding tight clothes, losing weight, avoiding high-heeled shoes, and doing some physical exercise. All this activities enhance movement of blood from legs and other parts of the body into the heart.
Besides lifestyle adjustments, there are many medical options that can be used. Major methods include endovenous ablation therapy, sclerotherapy, vein stripping and ligation, microsclerotherapy, laser surgery, ambulatory phlebectomy, and endoscopic vein surgery. Sclerotherapy method is non-invasive and involves injecting a chemical into the swollen area. The liquid makes the veins to scar, causing them to die and fade off afterwards. The liquid needs to be administered at 4 to 6-week intervals.
Application of chemicals and skin slicing are not involved in laser surgery. A laser beam is directed at affected region to destroy the tissues. After the tissues die, they fade away. Endovenous ablation therapy applies laser rays or radio waves to heat and finally close off affected vessels. The surgeon makes small incisions around affected areas for inserting a certain tube called catheter. Only the region being operated on is numbed, but the patient stays awake.
Most of the methods discussed above are used on minor cases. Vein stripping and ligation is the one used on severe cases. This method involves removing affected blood vessels by making small cuts into the skin. The patient is drugged to sleep during the process. It takes up to four weeks for one to fully heal.
In most circumstances, patients return home after they receive treatment. Admission of patients only happens in extreme cases like when the patient cannot walk. The cost charged by the doctor will rely on the seriousness of the condition.
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